The classification
of plants called "Adaptogens" have been used for centuries to help the body and brain cells "adapt" to and resist physical, chemical and environmental stress. They also help the body by normalizing the immune system and glucocorticoid hormone levels in a positive way, bringing them into balance. For thousands of years, people have used Adaptogens, such as Siberian Rhodiola rosea, to help their body deal with the effects of stress, but here in the United States, Siberian Rhodiola rosea is largely unknown, and yet quite possibly the most extraordinary adaptogen of all.While ginseng has received much of the
attention as an adaptogen, the last 35 years of clinical research with Siberian
Rhodiola rosea by the Russians has shown this herb to go above and beyond the
possibilities of ginseng. The scientific work on Siberian Rhodiola rosea's
active components in addressing heart disease, cancer, and performance (mental
and physical) is impressive and places Siberian Rhodiola rosea as one of the
most important herbs and greatest gifts bestowed upon mankind. The Chinese
described adaptogens as "superior" plants that are completely harmless to the
body while exerting profound supportive effects. Adaptogens work by activating
the basic and vital functions of the body to help it remain healthy under
unfavorable conditions, making the body able to adapt.
Essentially, the ability for the body to adapt
to unfavorable biological, chemical and psychological conditions provides an
effective defense and means for survival. Research into adaptogens is on the
increase, and many scientists are unraveling the benefits of these medicinal
plants as profound contributors to our health and well-being.
Siberian
Rhodiola rosea is far more than just another adaptogen from Siberia, such as
Siberian Ginseng, Aralia or Schizandra. Extracts of Siberian Rhodiola Rosea
posses a truly extraordinary combination of health benefits, without damaging
side effects. In fact Siberian Rhodiola rosea was found to be safer than Ginseng
even at doses exceeding 20 times the normal dose.
Job stress is increasing to worldwide epidemic
proportions. Two-thirds of all visits to family physicians stem from stress.
It's the root problem for anxiety, alcoholism, headaches, hypertension,
irritability, and many other common ailments.
Derived from nature, we are provided with
antidotes to modern stress. Nature's answer is a combination of herbal
ingredients called adaptogens.
The world renowned Russian research
pharmacologist and physiologist, Israel I. Brekhman, M.D., is the discoverer of
adaptogens. Defined by Dr. Brekhman, an adaptogen is a plant type with certain
characteristics:
It's nontoxic and safe for ingestion by
animals, including humans;
It increases the body's nonspecific resistance by
being stress-adapting;
It tends to bring back to homeostasis any
dysfunctional body system. When combined, each adaptogenic plant builds on the
therapeutic attribute of the others present in the nutritional formula to offer
a kind of synergistic effect.
Early on, officials in the former USSR recognized the efficacy of Dr. Brekhman's phytochemical (plant product) physiological breakthroughs which occurred before 1966. It was in 1968 that they formalized the term he had coined, adaptogen, to designate the group of compounds Dr. Brekhman was investigating which accomplish the following in human and animal physiology:
- Increase protein biosynthesis
- Raise antibody titer at immunization
- Elevate the body's enzyme synthesis by means of general endocrine stimulation
- Enhance mental work capacity
- Uplift physical work capacity along with performance and endurance
- Quench free radicals so as to prevent oxidizing pathology
- Improve eyesight, color perception, hearing, and vestibular functions
- Offer beneficial effects in cardiovascular and respiratory systems
- Promote longevity
- Heighten the body's nonspecific resistance to various stressors such as toxins, excess cooling, overheating, altered barometric pressure, ultraviolet, ionizing, and cosmic radiation, and too much motor activity
Because of international politics, USSR
officialdom kept the Brekhman breakthrough a secret from the rest of the world
and only used the plant product supplements he created for certain important
representatives of their political system. For example, stress-modulating
adaptogen products were provided clandestinely to prominent Russian sports
figures, Olympic coaches, ballet dancers, key political leaders, some
international financiers, the cosmonauts (Russian astronauts), officers high in
the Soviet military, and physiologists who sought the product for personal use.
Except for a few particularly astute medical scientists on the world scene,
hardly anyone knew of adaptogens.
Professor Israel I. Brekhman, M.D.
The
father of adaptogens is the physiological pharmacologist, Dr. Israel I.
Brekhman. He worked at the Far East Science Center of the USSR in Vladivostok as
head of its Department of Physiology and Pharmacology of Adaptation. There,
beginning in 1956, he devoted himself to unlocking the secrets of nature for the
improvement of human health and well-being. The astounding results of his
successful research have led to an ever-expanding probe of known and potentially
useful adaptogens.
Dr. Brekhman and his associates studied the
effectiveness of adaptogenic plants on the basis of daily and seasonal changes
in individuals as well as under differing environmental circumstances. He
originated the new science of ecological pharmacology when he investigated the
complex formulas found in the ancient Chinese pharmacopoeia. Usually Chinese
herbal formulas involve 5 to 20 different plants and are prescribed by
physicians practicing Traditional Chinese Medicine according to
seasons.
In order to sort out all of the 233 plants,
their admixtures, and reputed effects that he was investigating, Dr. Brekhman
devised four elaborate computer programs. The actions he sought to classify were
tonic, diuretic, synthetic, antitoxic, and so forth. The reason for such
programs was to reinvestigate obvious beneficial effects being achieved by
Oriental practitioners of herbal medicine. The computer identified a nucleus of
ten groups of recipes that were particularly
therapeutic.
Another of this professor's discoveries was
that Western medicine is too circumscribed in scope. It restricts itself to
isolates which the pharmaceutical companies can patent and sell as individual
products, but such isolates comprise a limited amount of atomic structural
information. By the pharmaceutical industry selecting only those drug synthetics
which may be protected by patent, the American medical consumer receives only a
small fraction of the world's healing components.
In contrast, the more elaborate adaptogenic
plant remedies with which Dr. Brekhman was working contain several million
pieces of structural information. Thus, the possibilities of more complex tonic
and healing effects have been increased markedly. The Brekhman adaptogens
represent natural substances in nonprescription, over-the-counter form.
A
concept alien to modern medicine and at which we in the West erroneously smile,
is that of ancient Chinese emperors paying their physicians a regular sum for
keeping them well; when someone in an emperor's immense household became ill,
the physician was not paid. It was incumbent upon Eastern medical practitioners
to keep the populace healthy. The chances of combating any disease were believed
to be increased by utilizing a host of plant products plus some animal and
mineral ones. The Chinese doctors suspected that, together, these products act
in consort and are synergistic. Such a meritorious concept is worthy of adoption
in the West.
Dr. Brekhman is the founder and permanent
director of the committee for the study of Far East Medicinal Plants. He left
the Vladivostok Center and now heads the Department of Regulation of Biological
Processes at the Pacific Oceanographic Institute of the Russian Academy of
Sciences. He serves on the board of the Russian Academy of Technological
Sciences and the International Organization of Adaptive Medicine, relocated to
Frankfurt, Germany.
Practicing his profession for more than 45
years, the pharmacologist holds 40 patents, including 21 international patents
relating to his work in developing natural plant substances. He has published 22
monographs, several hundred scientific articles, and many books. In honor of his
scientific achievements, the former Soviet Union presented Dr. Brekhman with its
highest award of recognition, The Order of Lenin. Also bestowed on him by the
Russian National Parliament was the Lenin Medal for Valiant Work, and its
coveted Certificate of Honor.
These awards came to Dr. Brekhman for breaking
the genetic codes of plants and uncovering the molecular structures of their
phytochemicals. He isolated the complex substrates, each of which held a special
benefit for healing. He demonstrated their properties in the most massive,
sustained, and successful programs of human testing in recorded scientific
history. Thousands of people in all age groups participated in his studies-whole
populations of towns, schools, hospitals, and factories. I shall be discussing
some of these studies later.
As he published and grew in scientific
stature, bureaucrats of the USSR called upon him to perfect products so as to
make certain aspects of the Soviet system outstanding in the eyes of the world.
Something absolutely acknowledged by the Soviets is that Dr. Brekhman built
outstanding images for the Russian space program. His nutritional supplements
restored the natural balance of the cosmonauts' physiology and protected them
against the stresses of motion, vertigo, weightlessness, enforced inactivity,
and other difficulties encountered in space flight.
Adaptogens role in Achieving Sports
Success
Not the least of the Brekhman accomplishments was achieving
sports success for world-class Russian athletes and for athletes of a few other
countries.
It's standard for coaches, trainers, sports
physicians, and others connected with athletic competition to always be
searching for methods of increasing physical capacity and subsequent athletic
performance. Much of this research has included the extensive scientific study
of substances from nature conducted by Professor Brekhman. He furnished Russian
teams and individual athletes with legal, non-drug components essential for the
enhancement of athletic performance, beyond what could have been achieved merely
through disciplined physical training programs.
The annals of Soviet science include many
investigative efforts, some of which uncovered significant elements from the
adaptogenic organic substances, which effectively facilitate the physical
ability of sports competitors. Soviet Olympic and elite athletes have routinely
included adaptogens in their training programs to give them a certain optimal
edge in competition. The Soviets admit that they were not about to reveal this
secret discovery in which they had invested such a great amount of scientific
effort. But now, the adaptogen class of plants, long known to Soviet science, is
finally perceived by Western athletes and their coaches. The chief nutritional
advisor to the Russian Olympic teams, Dr. Sergei Portugalov, who is Head of the
Laboratory of Biological Active Substances, National Research Institute of Sport
in Moscow, and a member of the World Anti-Doping Conference, said: "Sports have
always been a major priority in Russia -- and now the world will know what has
helped us achieve domination. Hundreds of researchers secretly worked to improve
training and nutrition, which we consider fundamental for elite athletes. For
the past ten years, we have primarily focused on achieving results without using
drugs."
"Our greatest competitive advantage came from
performance supplements derived from natural plant materials. The nutritional
support provided by these supplements helped our athletes achieve better
performance, stamina, endurance, strength, recovery, immune resistance, muscle
development, and adaptation to changes in climate, time zones, and altitude,"
admitted Dr. Portugalov. "The world has seen the results at the last four
Olympic Games. But until recently our revolutionary discoveries were a closely
guarded secret.
Loren Seagrave, coach to U.S. champion
sprinter Andre Cason, uncovered the Russians' secret and made use of it for his
particular athlete. "Three months after going on the program, Andre defeated the
fastest sprinters in the world, including Carl Lewis -- and became the U.S.
champion in the 100-meters.
Russian controlled Blind Studies
In
wide-scale tests on healthy men, all of whom were employed as various types of
flight personnel such as pilots, navigators, and radio operators,
Eleutherococcus, Aralia, and Schizandra accelerated recovery processes following
long and tiring flight schedules. The adaptogens allowed the physiological state
of the subjects to be significantly restored within three hours of a flight.
This was a higher state of restoration even than the personnel had felt when
fresh prior to taking the flight.
During a broadly-based investigation of
60,000 truck and test-car drivers at the Volzhsky Automobile Factory in
Togilatil over a period of 10 years, after taking Eleutherococcus they
experienced a 25% reduction in lost work time due to absence or disability.
Also, the drivers reported a 40% decrease in cases of influenza and a general
health improvement overall.
In testing the response of exhaustive muscle
work loads to Rhodiola rosea extract, it was found that the herb increases the
activity of proteolytic enzymes and also significantly elevates the level of
protein and RNA in the skeletal muscles.
In a placebo-controlled,
double-blind study involving a college baseball team, it was revealed that work
capacity in every parameter showed large increases after the team members were
dispensed Eleutherococcus for daily consumption.
In a double-blind trial on 140 track and field
athletes using Schizandra as the active ingredient, 74% of the test subjects
obtained their best results in the 3000-meter run, which is well known as the
most stringent test for a runner.
In another experiment, Eleutherococcus was
given to 35 weight lifters and wrestlers and 36 gymnasts. Data from the
collected observations indicated that the adaptogen improved the general mental
and physical state of the test subjects, increased their work capacity, and
decreased their fatigue.
An experiment conducted on 52 workers carrying
out immensely difficult labor uncovered startling results. They had been
administered Eleutherococcus, Rhaponticum, and Rhodiola prior to and during
their work loads. These workers showed marked improvement in their general
physical and mental state, plus functional indicators including pulse, arterial
pressure, vital capacity, back muscle strength, hand endurance under static
tension, and coordination of movement. Plus they experienced a reduction in the
duration of the rehabilitative period required.
Russian or Chinese?
Only Rhodiola rosea of
Russian origin (West and North Siberia) has the high pharmacological activity
and contains key active components ROSAVIN, ROSIN, ROSARIN and SALIDROSIDE.
While so-called Tibetan Rhodiola and Rhodiola rosea of Chinese origin very often
do not have enough potency. Very precise analytical work done in Chungnam
National University, Taejon, Korea (8) did confirm, that the content of the key
active substance Salidroside in the samples of Rhodiola rosea gathered from
various area in China ranged over 0.1%-1.1%. It means that the average
Salidroside content in Chinese Rhodiola is only 0.6%. Meanwhile Russian Rhodiola
usually contains 1-1.5%. It means that RHODIOLA ROSEA OF RUSSIAN ORIGIN IS TWO
TIMES MORE POTENT THAN THE CHINESE FORM IN THIS PHYTONUTRIENT ALONE. More over,
Chinese Rhodiola often has no activity at all, but there are other species of
Rhodiola that are predominating in China, such as Tibetan Rhodiola, Rhodiola
quadrifida, Rhodiola kirilowii, Rhodiola heterodonta and others.
The above article is from: http://www.ameriden.com/news_rosavin12.htm a wholesale supplier of this botanical.